| 从马林诺夫斯基“生物需要”视角审视传统武术的生存思辨 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张雪鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 遵义医科大学医学与科技学院公共管理学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 以文化学为研究视角,以马林诺夫斯基的“生物需要”功能为理论依据,运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法对传统武术的生存思辨进行了文化学意义上的探骊。主要结论:马林诺夫斯基的功能主义文化理论更加强调文化满足人类生存的基础性功能,而长期以来对传统武术的研究大多忽略了其生物需要的基础性功能;明确“生物需要”是传统武术当代生存的逻辑原点和深层依赖;探索生物需要功能的实现路径已经成为传统武术生存的迫切诉求。
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| 关 键 词： | 功能主义 生物需要 传统武术 生存 |
The Examination of the Traditional Wushu Survival Speculation from Malinowski's "Biological Needs" |
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| Authors: | Zhang Xuepeng |
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| Institution: | (Zunyi Medical University,Guizhou 563000,China) |
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| Abstract: | From cultural perspective,based on"biological"function from Malinowski's Functionalism,using the method of literature review and logical analysis,this paper discusses the cultural significance of the survival of traditional wushu(martial arts)thinking.The main conclusions are:Malinowski's Cultural Functionalism Theory emphasis more on culture meeting the basic function of the human existence,and for a long time the research on traditional wushu has mostly ignored the basic function of the biological need.Therefore,we must be clear that the biological need is the logical origin and in-depth dependency for the contemporary existence of traditional wushu.Exploring the path for realizing biological function has become the urgent demands for the survival of traditional wushu. |
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| Keywords: | functionalism biological need traditional wushu existence |
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