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一种分层多链无线传感器网络路由协议
引用本文:钱峰,张蕾.一种分层多链无线传感器网络路由协议[J].滁州学院学报,2011,13(2):12-14,33.
作者姓名:钱峰  张蕾
作者单位:铜陵学院数学与计算机科学系,安徽铜陵,244000
基金项目:安徽省高校省级优秀青年人才基金项目,安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目
摘    要:基于PEGASIS和EPEGASIS链状结构路由协议的不足,本文提出新的一种分层多链无线传感器网络路由协议。通过基站将整个监测区域划分成数个扇形环带区域进而形成多链结构。依节点间的距离公式利用贪婪算法进行建链,避免相邻节点间长链的产生,链头节点的选取考虑了节点剩余能量以及节点到基站的距离。仿真结果表明,算法在减少网络延迟以及延长网络生命周期方面优于PEGASIS和EPEGASIS协议。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  多链  路由协议

A Multi-Chain Hierarchical Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
Qian Feng,Zhang Lei.A Multi-Chain Hierarchical Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Journal of Chuzhou University,2011,13(2):12-14,33.
Authors:Qian Feng  Zhang Lei
Institution:(Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,Tongling University,Tongling 244000,China)
Abstract:In this paper we propose a new multi-chain hierarchical routing protocol due to the inadequacies of PEGASIS and PEGASIS protocols.According to the method mentioned in the literature6],we divide the whole monitoring domain into numerous sector zones to form a multi-chain structure through the base station.When constructing the chains,we use greedy algorithm according to the distance formula to prevent the longer chains between the adjacent nodes,which are chosen by considering the residual energy of nodes and the distance from the nodes to the base station.The simulation result shows that the algorithm is better than PEGASIS and PEGASIS protocols in reducing the network delay and prolonging the network lifetime.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  multi-chain  routing protocol
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