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明清士绅家训中的治生思想成熟原因探析
引用本文:王瑜,蔡志荣.明清士绅家训中的治生思想成熟原因探析[J].河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,32(2):135-140.
作者姓名:王瑜  蔡志荣
作者单位:1. 广东茂名学院,文法学院,广东,茂名,525000
2. 湖北省第二师范学院,政法系,湖北,武汉,430205
摘    要:明清时期.士绅人数剧增.而朝庭能够提供的官职非常有限.这使得希冀通过出仕而谋食的明清士绅面临的生存问题非常严峻;在文化观念上,“贫穷”一词的词义由过去的中性(或不带感情色彩)转变为贬义词.摆脱“贫穷”也就意味着摆脱与之对应的富含道德贬义的“懒惰”;商品经济的长足发展又为他们从事治生之业提供了宽松的外部环境。也促使他们对工商诸业重新审视并逐渐参与其中——物质和精神方面的多重压迫,使得明清士绅家训在论及治生问题时表现出普遍性、深入性和多元性特点.这些特点表明明清士绅家训中治生思想的成熟。

关 键 词:士绅  家训  治生

On the economic implications in the family education of the officials in Ming and Qing
WANG Yu,CAI zhi-rong.On the economic implications in the family education of the officials in Ming and Qing[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2009,32(2):135-140.
Authors:WANG Yu  CAI zhi-rong
Institution:1.School of Chinese;Maoming College;Maoming;Guangdong 525000;China;2.Department of Politics and Law;Wuhan;Hubei 430205;China
Abstract:As the increasing number of officials sharply reduces the governmental posts during the Ming and Qing dynasties,the situation turns rather cruel for them in pursuit of their officialdom.Likewise the sense of poverty grows derogative from neutral,and the sense of well-being becomes derogative sloth.Meanwhile the economic development renders them a moderately loose external context for their pursuit of prosperity.This reflects the universality,depth and dimensional features of the economic implications in the...
Keywords:official  family education  economic implication  
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