| 同伴关系对青少年心理健康的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈少华,周宗奎.同伴关系对青少年心理健康的影响[J].湖南师范大学教育科学学报,2007,6(4):76-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈少华 周宗奎 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广州大学,教育学院,广东,广州,510006;华中师范大学,心理学院,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 华中师范大学,心理学院,湖北,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 回顾近10年来国内外关于同伴关系对青少年心理健康影响的研究进展,研究领域涉及同伴关系与学校适应、问题行为及情绪感受等心理健康的不同层面.消极的同伴关系不仅与学校适应不良、高危行为及行为障碍有关,而且可能导致社会焦虑、社会抑郁和社会恐怖症状及孤独症等情绪问题.未来的研究应围绕同伴关系对心理健康的影响问题,建立起涵盖人口统计学变量的理论模型和预测模型.
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| 关 键 词： | 同伴关系 学校适应 问题行为 情绪问题 同伴关系 青少年 心理健康 健康影响 Adolescents Mental Health Relationship Peer 预测模型 理论模型 人口统计学变量 情绪问题 孤独症 恐怖症 抑郁 社会 行为障碍 高危行为 学校适应不良 情绪感受 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-6124（2007）04-0076-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-03-25 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-03-25 |
The Impact of Peer Relationship to the Mental Health of Adolescents |
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| CHEN Shao-hua,ZHOU Zong-kui.The Impact of Peer Relationship to the Mental Health of Adolescents[J].Journal of Educational Science of Hunan Normal University,2007,6(4):76-79. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Shao-hua ZHOU Zong-kui |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China ; 2. School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan , Hubei 430079, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper reviews the impact of peer relationship to the mental heahh of adolescents in the past 10 years, which includes peer relationship, school adjustment, problem behavior and emotional feeling. As the researches indicated, negative peer relationship not only is associated with school maladjustment, high-risk behaviors and behavior disorders, but also may lead to emotional problems, such as social anxiety, social depression, social phobia symptoms and loneliness. The future researches should set up an effective mechanism of peer relations to mental health, and construct a theoretic model and predictive model which involving demography variables. |
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| Keywords: | peer relationship school adjustment problem behavior emotional problem |
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