| 高校图书馆座位资源配置的帕累托优化解决方案 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘立云,雷宏振,邵鹏.高校图书馆座位资源配置的帕累托优化解决方案[J].图书情报工作,2012,56(5):102-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘立云 雷宏振 邵鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西师范大学国际商学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西师范大学大中央高校基本科研业务费项目“集群企业知识外溢与文化产业功能园区集群效应研究”(项目编号:10SZZD03);西安市软科学计划项目“西安高新技术企业路径转换式创新及领先机制研究”(项目编号:SF1012(2))研究成果之一 |
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| 摘 要： | 按照高校学期天数及图书馆座位数量，计算出本学期图书馆能够提供的座位次数。根据读者身份的不同，为每位读者分配一个公平的初始预约次数，所有读者的初始预约次数之和等于图书馆在既定时间内所能提供的座位次数。基于不同读者对座位的偏好不同，通过建立图书馆座位交易平台以实现交易双方效用的帕累托改进。交易双方基于图书馆拟定的价格使用虚拟货币进行座位预约次数交易，交易过程在网络平台上进行且受到图书馆的监督。当理性的读者做出符合自己利益的决策时，市场机制中看不见的手也会使这种改变符合其他读者的利益，并降低图书馆的管理成本。
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| 关 键 词： | 占座 高校图书馆 帕累托改进 公共资源 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011-10-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2011-11-21 |
The Pareto Improvement Solution to Seat Resource Allocation in University Library |
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| Liu Liyun Lei Hongzhen Shao Peng.The Pareto Improvement Solution to Seat Resource Allocation in University Library[J].Library and Information Service,2012,56(5):102-105. |
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| Authors: | Liu Liyun Lei Hongzhen Shao Peng |
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| Institution: | International Business School of Shaanxi Normal University, |
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| Abstract: | According with the number of college semester days and number of library seats,we can calculate the number of seats available this semester.Distribute booking right to different readers according to identity,the number of all readers’ initial booking right are equal to the number of seats which libraries can provided.For different readers with different preferences,we should establish a library seats trading platform in order to achieve Pareto improving to promote the effective in transaction.Under the price formulate by library,both sides using virtual currency for seat transaction,the transaction process was carried on network and supervised by the library.When readers make rational decisions for their interests,the invisible hand in the market mechanisms also make this change in line with the interests of other readers,and reduce the management costs of library. |
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| Keywords: | seat-occupying library Pareto improvement public resources |
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