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Nordic walking practice might improve plantar pressure distribution
Authors:Pérez-Soriano Pedro  Llana-Belloch Salvador  Martínez-Nova Alfonso  Morey-Klapsing G  Encarnación-Martínez Alberto
Institution:Department of Sport and Physical Education, University of Valencia, Spain. pedro.perez-soriano@uv.es
Abstract:Nordic walking (NW), characterized by the use of two walking poles, is becoming increasingly popular (Morgulec-Adamowicz, Marszalek, & Jagustyn, 2011). We studied walking pressure patterns of 20 experienced and 30 beginner Nordic walkers. Plantar pressures from nine foot zones were measured during trials performed at two walking speeds (preferred and 20% faster), and under two walking conditions (NW vs. normal walking). In comparison to normal walking, NW experience led to a significant (p < .05) pressure reduction of about 50% on the central metatarsals. No significant increases were detected in other foot regions. The differences between experienced and beginners during normal walking including a 40% pressure reduction on the metatarsal area, suggests that regular NW practice might also have a beneficial effect on plantar pressure when walking without poles.
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