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民族地区高校图书馆特色资源数据库建设现状、问题及对策
引用本文:祁兴兰.民族地区高校图书馆特色资源数据库建设现状、问题及对策[J].图书情报工作,2018,62(16):111-119.
作者姓名:祁兴兰
作者单位:内蒙古大学图书馆 呼和浩特 010021
基金项目:本文系内蒙古自治区自然科学基金面上项目"民族地区图书馆文献信息资源共建共享模式选择与机制创新研究"(项目编号:2014MS0716)和内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目"‘一带一路’背景下中蒙两国高校图书馆合作模式与机制研究"(项目编号:NJSY18017)研究成果之一。
摘    要:目的/意义]以民族地区高校图书馆特色资源数据库为研究对象,客观呈现"十五"以来我国民族地区高校图书馆特色资源数据库建设的成就、特点和不足,为进一步研究民族地区高校图书馆在特色资源区域性协调发展、服务国家战略等方面提供研究基础和可行性路径。方法/过程]采用文献调研、网络调查等方法,选取国内民族地区47所高校图书馆,对其特色资源数据库建设情况进行调查分析。结果/结论]当前,国内民族地区高校图书馆特别注重对特色资源的保存和保护,开展了程度不同的基于馆藏的数字化建设工作,但可用性和易用性参差不齐;数据库水平较低,绝大多数工作仅停留在数字化阶段,尚不能提供精准的知识服务;特色资源数据库建设工作依然各自为政,资源整合和共享欠缺,数据库缺乏完整性。据此提出对策建议。

关 键 词:民族地区  高校图书馆  特色馆藏  特色资源数据库  资源共享  知识服务  
收稿时间:2018-03-07
修稿时间:2018-05-09

Current Status,Problems and Countermeasures on the Special Resource Database of Academic Library in Minority Region
Qi Xinglan.Current Status,Problems and Countermeasures on the Special Resource Database of Academic Library in Minority Region[J].Library and Information Service,2018,62(16):111-119.
Authors:Qi Xinglan
Institution:Inner Mongolia University Library, Hohhot 010021
Abstract:Purpose/significance] The purpose of this research is focusing on the construction of the special resources database of academic libraries in minority regions. The achievements, characteristics and shortcomings of these special resources database are presented objectively ever since the tenth five-year plan of China. The results will provide the research foundation and feasibility path for construction of the special resources database, as well as offering the service of the national strategies and the regional development in this research field.Method/process] Based on literature and web survey, the special resource databases of 47 academic libraries in minority region are investigated.Result/conclusion] At present, attention is paid to preserving and protecting the special collections in academic libraries in minority region, and the digitalization of entity literature based on the collection is routinely carried out. However, the availability and service ability are poor, and level of the database possesses large gap. Most of the work is only in the digital stage, accurate knowledge service is not provided, and the construction of the special resource database is still on their own way. As a result, there exists much deficiency in resource integration and sharing. According to above analysis, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.
Keywords:minority region  academic libraries  special collections  special resource database  resource sharing  knowledge service  
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