| 汉语式话题句的结构分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊仲儒.汉语式话题句的结构分析[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,35(2):202-207. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊仲儒 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽师范大学,文学院,安徽,芜湖,241003 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省教育厅社科研究项目(2006sk057)，安徽省社科规划项目(AHSK05-06D28) |
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| 摘 要： | 根据传统的论元结构理论,汉语中一些话题不是动词的论元,跟述题不能通过空位或接应代词建立联系。这种话题被称之为汉语式话题。汉语式话题内部并不同质,有的可以关系化,而有的则不能,这说明它们有不同的结构来源。根据最简方案,提出前者由轻动词引进,后者由话题功能范畴引进,为Chomsky近年来关于论元结构由外部合并决定的假设提供佐证。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语式话题 功能范畴 论元结构 关系化 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-2435(2007)02-0202-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-28 |
Structural Analyses of the Chinese Topic Constructions |
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| XIONG Zhong-ru.Structural Analyses of the Chinese Topic Constructions[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2007,35(2):202-207. |
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| Authors: | XIONG Zhong-ru |
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| Institution: | College of Chinese Language and Literature, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu Anhui 241002, China |
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| Abstract: | According to the traditional argument structure theory,some topics in Chinese are not arguments of verb,and can't link with their comments via gaps or resumptive pronouns and thus are called Chinese topics.Chinese topics are not homogeneous and some of them can be relativized but others can not,which shows that they have different structural origins.Based on MP,it is argued that the former is introduced by light verbs,and the latter by the functional category Top(ic).The program can be used to support the hypothesis proposed by Chomsky that argument structure is determined by E(xternal) M(erger). |
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| Keywords: | Chinese topic functional category argument structure relativization |
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