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历史神话化叙事的时间构成--《九月寓言》个案观察
引用本文:黄忠顺.历史神话化叙事的时间构成--《九月寓言》个案观察[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2004,17(4):30-34.
作者姓名:黄忠顺
作者单位:荆州师范学院,文学院,湖北,荆州,434104
摘    要:在以小说叙说历史的传统中,作家常以主体一客体的关系模式为前提,将小说主体意识的叙述身位设定成为超越叙述对象的“通古今之变”的理性主体,而《九月寓言》采用被述世界自在的“感觉器官”的叙述身位,为故事带来了物候时间的叙事视野及其对这一时间形式特殊的叙事处理。一方面,这一叙事视野突出了人与自然的关系,淡化了故事特定的历史背景和意识形态内涵,走向了历史的神话化;另一方面,对物候时间特殊的叙事处理,更在总体时间效果上消除了历史现身的形式,向神话发出了召唤。

关 键 词:长篇小说  《九月寓言》  叙事诗学  历史  神话化
文章编号:1672-223X(2004)04-0030-05

Time Composition in Mythologized Narration of History-- A Case Study of The Fable of September
Authors:HUANG Zhong-shun
Abstract:In the tradition of presenting history in the form of a novel, the author, on the basis of the subject-object model, usually defines the narrative status of the novel subject consciousness as the rational subject which transcends the narrative object and is manifested as a universal being. The Fable of September employs the narrative focus of the sense-organ-in-itself in the narrated world so as to bring for the story the phenologically narrative vision and the special treatment of its time form. On the one hand, the narrative vision highlights the relationship between man and nature and weakens the historical background and ideological connotations of the story, thus resulting in the mythologization of history. On the other hand, the special treatment of the phenological time further eliminates the historical elements in the overall effects of time and turns the story into a mere myth.
Keywords:novel  The Fable of September  narrative poetics  history  mythologizaton
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