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词源学视角下中国古代体育文化研究——以“赛、戏、术”为例
引用本文:张矛矛.词源学视角下中国古代体育文化研究——以“赛、戏、术”为例[J].北京体育大学学报,2011,34(6):41-44.
作者姓名:张矛矛
作者单位:中国矿业大学体育学院;
摘    要:中国古代体育形式的发展及其所承载的文化内涵的变迁也是中国社会价值的体现,而这种思想理念和价值取向的变迁,在汉字的词源中可以寻求线索:"赛"字,揭示了我国古代体育与祭祀的渊源,并引发我们对于其从娱神走到娱人的思考;"戏"字,体现了中国古代体育源于军事却繁于娱乐的变迁;而对于"术"字的释义,折射出我国古代体育对于道德的尊重、礼仪的遵守、智慧的追求、境界的营造,使古代体育重修身,更重修心的特点得以展现。从词源学的角度对中国古代体育进行解构,对赛—戏—术释义的解读,不仅为中国古代体育文化的探究提供思路,也引发出中国体育与西方体育同源不同路的思考。

关 键 词:古代体育文化  词源学      

Exploration of Ancient Chinese Sports Culture from the Prospective of Etymology——Take "Competition","Game" and "Art" as Examples
ZHANG Mao-mao.Exploration of Ancient Chinese Sports Culture from the Prospective of Etymology——Take "Competition","Game" and "Art" as Examples[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2011,34(6):41-44.
Authors:ZHANG Mao-mao
Institution:ZHANG Mao-mao(Sports Institute of China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou 221008,Jiangsu China)
Abstract:The development of ancient Chinese sports and its cultural connotations are the reflection of the changes of Chinese social values.And through these changes of ideas and values some clues can be found in the ancient Chinese characters.Sai(Competition) reveals the relation between ancient sports and sacrifice ritual and leads us to think over the reason of the changes from entertaining God to entertaining Human beings.Xi(Games) shows that our ancient sports originated in the military training but bloomed in ...
Keywords:ancient sports culture  etymology  Competition  Game  Art  
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