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论詹姆士的重效果思想与中国传统的重名思想
引用本文:王元明.论詹姆士的重效果思想与中国传统的重名思想[J].天津师范大学学报(社会科学版),2002(5):10-15.
作者姓名:王元明
作者单位:南开大学马克思主义教育学院,天津 300071
摘    要:姆士提出,实用主义方法是一种确定方向的态度,它不是看最先的原则、范畴,而是看最后的效果和事实。这种重效果思想对于冲击中国传统的重名轻效果的思维方式对人们的束缚具有重要意义。儒家的重名轻效果、重义轻利的思想导致了中国社会停滞落后。这种思维方式也是我们党犯“左”的错误的重要思想根源之一。实事求是的实质是突破这种僵化的思维方式,重视实践效果,坚持在实践中检验和发展真理。

关 键 词:詹姆士  重效果思想  中国  重名思想  行动效果  道德原则  理论原则  实用主义  实事求是
文章编号:1671-1106(2002)05-0010-06
修稿时间:2002年3月18日

On James's Thought of Stressing on Effect and the Chinese Traditional Thought of Stressing on Name
WANG Yuan,ming.On James's Thought of Stressing on Effect and the Chinese Traditional Thought of Stressing on Name[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science),2002(5):10-15.
Authors:WANG Yuan  ming
Abstract:James points out that the approach of pragmatism is an attitude of fixing direction,which does not stress the original principle and category,but it stresses the final effect and fact.This thought of stessing on effect has important significance to break out the fetter exerted by the Chinese traditional way of thinking,which stresses on name but not the effect.Confucian thought, stressing on name and justice but despising effect and interest,resulted in standstill and backward of China.This way of thinking is one of the main thought roots of our Party"left"errors.Essence on truth from fact is breaking though this stiff way of thinking,stressing on practical effect,checking truth and developing truth.James's thought of stressing on effect is worthy to be considered,and this consideration is analytical.
Keywords:effect of action  principle of morality  principle of theory  
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