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Comparison of the performance of chiral stationary phase for separation of fluoxetine enantiomers
Authors:Zhou Jie  Yang Yi-wen  Wei Feng  Wu Ping-dong
Institution:(1) Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China;(2) School of Pharmacy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China;(3) Department of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo, 315100, China
Abstract:Separation of fluoxetine enantiomers on five chiral stationary phases (chiralcel OD-H, chiralcel OJ-H, chiralpak AD-H, cyclobond capital I, Ukrainian 2000 DM and kromasil CHI-TBB) was investigated. The optimal mobile phase compositions of fluoxetine separation on each column were hexane/isopropanol/diethyl amine (98/2/0.2, v/v/v), hexane/isopropanol/diethyl amine (99/1/0.1, v/v/v), hexane/isopropanol/diethyl amine (98/2/0.2, v/v/v), methanol/0.2% triethylamine acetic acid (TEAA) (25/75, v/v; pH 3.8) and hexane/isopropanol/diethyl amine (98/2/0.2, v/v/v), respectively. Experimental results demonstrated that baseline separation (R(S)>1.5) of fluoxetine enantiomers was obtained on chiralcel OD-H, chiralpak AD-H, and cyclobond capital I, Ukrainian 2000 DM while the best separation was obtained on the last one. The eluate orders of fluoxetine enantiomers on the columns were determined. The first eluate by chiralcel OJ-H and kromasil CHI-TBB is the S-enantiomer, while by chiralpak AD-H and cyclobond I 2000 DM is the R-enantiomer.
Keywords:Fluoxetine  Chiral stationary phase  Enantiomeric separation  High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
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