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声调的三种语言作用
引用本文:刘瑞昌.声调的三种语言作用[J].沧州师专学报,2002,18(4):47-48.
作者姓名:刘瑞昌
作者单位:沧州师范专科学校,河北沧州061001
摘    要:中国传统语言学注重从结构来看待语音,把声调当作与声母,韵母并列的成分,即声母、韵母、声调共同组成音节。而现代音系学则注重从语言功能的角度来看待语音,声调也就被看成为与元音音位、辅音音位在同一层面的成分,即与音重、音长一同被称作非音质音位。而随着语音学研究的深入发展,人们发现声调除了具有区别意义的作用外,还具有修辞作用和构形作用。

关 键 词:声调  语言作用  非音质音位  构形作用  修辞作用  音位学  汉语
文章编号:1008-4762(2002)04-0047-02
修稿时间:2002年7月8日

The Three Language Action of the Expression
LIU Rui-chang.The Three Language Action of the Expression[J].Journal of Cangzhou Teachers‘College,2002,18(4):47-48.
Authors:LIU Rui-chang
Abstract:The traditional linguistics of China focuses treating phonetics in the structure, and treating tone as equally as initial consonants and simple or compound vowels in function, that is, initial consonants simple or compound vowels as well as tone make up of syllables. However, the modern linguistics pays attention to treating phonetics in the function of the language. The tone is treated as equally as vowel phoneme and consonant phoneme. It is called non-tone quality just like stress and the length of the sound. But with the development of the research into linguistics, people find that tone has the function of rhetoric and configuration besides the function of differing meanings.
Keywords:tone  non-tone quality  the funtion of rhetoric and configuration
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