| 《淮南子》中的量词 |
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| 引用本文： | 马芳.《淮南子》中的量词[J].临沂师范学院学报,2002,24(2):119-121. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东师范大学,文学院,山东,济南,250014 |
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| 摘 要： | 量词属于语法范畴，但它的成员多来自名词和动词，其特点和演变又同语义有着密切的关系。因此，我们研究量词不能仅局限于语法学的范畴，也应该从词汇学的角度考察和分析。《淮南子》中共有量词64个，主要是对先秦量词的继承，但在某些方面又有了新的变化，不同类别的量词的发展速度是不同的。从《淮南子》量词的运用情况 ，我们能够发现上古汉语量词的一些特点。
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| 关 键 词： | 《淮南子》 名量词 动量词 分类 特点 语法 古代汉语 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-6051(2002)02-0119-03 |
The classifiers of Huai Nan Zi |
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| MA Fang.The classifiers of Huai Nan Zi[J].Journal of Linyi Teachers' College,2002,24(2):119-121. |
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| Authors: | MA Fang |
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| Institution: | Department of Chinese Shandong Teachers' University Jinan250014 China |
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| Abstract: | Classifier belongs to the category of grammar, but its members mostly originate from nouns and verbs. Its charac-teristic or development on intimate terms with the meaning in language, so when studying classifiers, we can't be confined to the category of grammar, but we should also examine and analyze from the angle of the lexics. This thesis emphasizes the latter. There are sixty-four classifiers in "Huai Nan Zi". They are mostly carried on the pre-Qin Dynasty, and some aspects are devel-oped. Different kinds of classifiers' developing rate was different. The application of the classifiers in "Huai Nai Zi" reflects some characteristics of Ancient Chinese classifiers. |
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| Keywords: | Huai Nan Zi classifiers for nouns classifiers for verbs demarcation characteristics |
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