| 女子体操运动员赛前恐惧心理的成因及消除对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 贺改芹.女子体操运动员赛前恐惧心理的成因及消除对策[J].山西师大体育学院学报,2004,19(4):130-132. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贺改芹 |
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| 作者单位： | 天水师范学院体育学院,甘肃,天水,741000 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过问卷调查、赛前观察以及比赛成绩的综合考察，对1997年8月(上海师范大学举办)和2002年11月(成都体育学院举办)两届全国大学生基本功技能大赛体操比赛的50名女子体操运动员赛前恐惧心理状态从成因、外显行为、心理活动的特点等方面的实际情况进行了对比分析，指出了造成女子体操运动员赛前恐惧心理状态的成因，并提出了消除和减轻恐惧心理状态的对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 赛前 女子体操 运动员 恐惧心理 体操比赛 上海师范大学 比赛成绩 观察 状态 对比分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-8571(2004)04-0130-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年6月8日 |
On the Reasons of Pre-game Nervousness of Gymnastic Sportswomen and the Countermeasure |
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| HE Gai-qin.On the Reasons of Pre-game Nervousness of Gymnastic Sportswomen and the Countermeasure[J].Journal of Physical Education Institute of Shanxi Teachers University,2004,19(4):130-132. |
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| Authors: | HE Gai-qin |
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| Abstract: | Throush questionnaire, pre-game observation and overall examination of the game-scores, the writer compares the situations of pre-game nervousness in the 50 gymnastic sportswomen in the two National Collesiate Basic Skill Competitions, the one in August 1997 sponsored by Shanghai Normal Univessity and the other in November 2002 sponsored by Chengdu PE Univessity, analyzing the causes and the suggesting means of relief with overall considerations of the merntal activities and overt behaviour. |
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| Keywords: | gymnastic sporltswomen nervousness means of relief |
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