| 人类发展观念的历史考察 |
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| 引用本文： | 麻海山.人类发展观念的历史考察[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014,43(5):5-15. |
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| 作者姓名： | 麻海山 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古师范大学马克思主义学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010022 |
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| 基金项目： | 2012年度国家社会科学基金重点项目“当今时代文化发展的新特点新趋势研究(12AZD004)”研究成果之一，内蒙古哲学社会科学规划项目“内蒙古地区实现全面、协调、可持续发展路径的观念研究(2013B033)”研究成果之一 |
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| 摘 要： | 严格说来,发展观念的确立是近代以来的事,是伴随着科学知识的进步而逐渐形成的。但关于发展的思想却是古已有之,古代的自然发展观念;中世纪神学发展观念;直至到近代伊始建立在科学基础上的宇宙普遍发展观念,而黑格尔的囊括一切的“绝对”哲学,特别是其历史哲学将发展观念的普遍性推向极致,同时也为发展观念的人类学转向提供了前提,马克思唯物史观的创立,实现了哲学主题的转换,将关注的中心锁定在人类社会发展规律和人类解放何以可能的问题,成为关于人类发展最为深刻的学说。
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| 关 键 词： | 发展观念 宇宙学革命 世界历史 |
Historical Study on Human Concept of Development |
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| MA Haishan.Historical Study on Human Concept of Development[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2014,43(5):5-15. |
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| Authors: | MA Haishan |
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| Institution: | MA Haishan (School of Marxism, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China 010022) |
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| Abstract: | Strictly speaking, the concept of development was established in modem times and came into being with the progress of scientific knowledge. But the concept of development has a long history, which includes the concept of natural development in ancient times, the concept of theological development in Middle Ages, the con- cept of universal development based on science at the beginning of modern times. It also includes Hegel＇s ＂Abso- lute＇philosophy, especially his historical philosophy which develops the concept of universal development to its extreme. Meanwhile, it is the basis for the anthropological transfer of the concept of development. The establishment of Marxist materialist concept of history led to the conversion of the theme of philosophy. The focus of it is the law of human society development and the possibility of human liberation, thus becoming the profoundest theory of human development. |
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| Keywords: | the concept of development cosmological revolution world history |
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