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论姜夔对严羽诗学思想的影响
引用本文:汪洋.论姜夔对严羽诗学思想的影响[J].苏州教育学院学报,2008,25(3):59-61.
作者姓名:汪洋
作者单位:苏州大学文学院,江苏,苏州,215123
摘    要:姜夔是南宋著名的文学家,江湖诗派的先驱。他的诗学思想对后世产生了重要的影响,特别是对生活于后的著名诗论家严羽的诗学思想具有启发意义。严羽以禅喻诗的妙悟说与姜夔的论悟颇为相近,两者都极力追求自然高妙的艺术境界;姜夔认为诗歌要“吟咏情性”,自然含蓄,不事雕琢,而严羽主张诗要抒发内心情感,以达到浑然天成的美妙境界,这也与姜夔有相通之处;两人在诗论中都提到了“气象”,并且都将诗歌看成是一个有机生命体,但两者对“气象说”的论述还是有所差异的。可见,严羽的许多诗学主张是与姜夔的诗学思想一脉相承的。

关 键 词:姜夔  严羽  诗学思想

On Jiang Kui's Influence on Yan Yu's Poetry Ideas
Authors:WANG Yang
Institution:WANG Yang (Suzhou University, Suzhou 215123, China)
Abstract:Jiang Kui, a renowned literati in the Southen Song Dynasty, is the forerunner of Jianghu Poetry School. His thought on poetry exerted a great influence on the development of poetry in the following eras, and in particular, on the inspiration of Yah Yu's poetry idea, who is a well-known poetry critic, who belongs to a later generation. There exist similarities between Yan's ingenious remarks in his Zen poems and Jiang's relizations. Both of them sought to achieve highly naturalized artistic effects. Jiang argued that poetry should reflect emotion and be natural, and Yan considered that poetry ought to express poet's inner feelings Another point that they both mentioned in books was "Qixiang". They both took poetry as an organic life, even though there was a slight difference in their analysis of "Qixiang". Yan's idea on poetry followed the same train of thought of Jiang's.
Keywords:Jiang Kui  Yan Yu  poetry ideas
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