| 不同物理措施对烟粉虱和番茄TY病毒病的兼控研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王承香.不同物理措施对烟粉虱和番茄TY病毒病的兼控研究[J].职大学报,2013(4):100-102,15. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王承香 |
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| 作者单位： | 潍坊职业学院,山东省 潍坊市,261031 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省星火计划项目“蔬菜大棚中烟粉虱和番茄TY病毒兼控技术研究及推广应用”的主要研究内容之一 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究了防虫网、玉米屏障、温度等物理措施对烟粉虱和番茄TY病毒病的兼控效果。结果表明100目的防虫网效果最好,大棚内番茄黄化曲叶病毒病病株率为3.1%,防控效果达94.9%。在设置60目防虫网的前提下,在距棚1米处种植玉米能够有效的防止烟粉虱的入侵,防控效果为81.5%。当温度在20~30℃之间时番茄TY病毒病的发病率较高,当温度在30℃以上尤其是超过35℃时,已经发病的番茄植株会出现暂时的隐症现象。因此,同时采取多种物理措施并进行短时高温温棚能够有效的控制烟粉虱和番茄TY病毒病的危害。
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| 关 键 词： | 烟粉虱 番茄TY病毒病 防虫网 玉米屏障 |
Control Research of Different Physical Measures on Bemisia tabaci and Tomato TY Virus Disease |
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| Wang Chengxiang.Control Research of Different Physical Measures on Bemisia tabaci and Tomato TY Virus Disease[J].Journal of the Staff and Worker's University,2013(4):100-102,15. |
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| Authors: | Wang Chengxiang |
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| Institution: | Wang Chengxiang(Weifang Vocational College,Weifang,Shandong 261031) |
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| Abstract: | Control effect of insect nets,corn barrier,temperature and other physical measures on Bemisia tabaci and tomato TY virus disease was studied.The results showed insect-proof effect of 100 mesh insect net was the best.The rate of greenhouse tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease incidence was 3.1%,and the control effect reached 94.9%.In condition of 60 mesh insect net,it can prevent the intrusion of Bemisia tabaci effectively at a distance of 1 meter to shed planting corn with the control effect 81.5%.When the temperature was between 20~30 ℃,tomato TY virus disease rate was higher.When the temperature was over 30 ℃especially 35 ℃,tomato plants had the temporary cryptorchidism phenomenon.Therefore,taking various physical measures and short time high temperature can effectively control greenhouse whitefly and tomato TY virus diseases. |
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| Keywords: | Bemisia tabaci Tomato TY virus disease Insect nets Corn barrier |
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