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论《世说新语》的生命意识及其哲学生成
引用本文:谭坤.论《世说新语》的生命意识及其哲学生成[J].山西师大学报,2002,29(2):101-106.
作者姓名:谭坤
作者单位:华东师范大学中文系  上海 200062
摘    要:《世说新语》是一部蕴含强烈生命意识的小说。生命意识包括三个方面的内涵:死亡意识、时空意识、诗意人生。魏晋士人面对死亡有一种超然态度,忽略肉体生命的消亡,更看重精神生命的养成。时空意识使他们在有限中追求无限。他们崇尚玄远旷达的情怀,追求人与自然水乳效融的诗意人生。其生命意识生成的根源是魏晋玄学。

关 键 词:《世说新语》  生命意识  魏晋玄学
文章编号:1001-5957(2002)02-0101-06
修稿时间:2001年11月30

On Life Consciousness in the Novel Shi Shuo Xin Yu and Its Philosophical Basis
TAN Kun.On Life Consciousness in the Novel Shi Shuo Xin Yu and Its Philosophical Basis[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2002,29(2):101-106.
Authors:TAN Kun
Abstract:The novel Shi Shuo XinYu implies strong life conscious ness,which includes connotation in three aspects:death consciousness, space-ti me consciousness and poetic life. The scholars during the Wei and Jin dynasties maintained a transcendent attitude towards death. They were not fearful that th e life of human body should wither away, while the self-cultivation of spiritu al life was highly valued. The consciousness on space-time makes them sustain the ideal spiritual realm in the pursuit from the finite to the infinite. Those scholars, who worshiped the mysterious nature and upheld a broad-minded life, e xerted themselves to seek a poetic life within which the human being and mother nature are blended as milk into water. Their life consciousness was on the basi s of a philosophical sect in the Wei and Jin dynasties.
Keywords:Shi Shuo XinYu  life consciousness  philosophical sec t in the Wei and Jin dynasties  
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