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Accelerometer-measured daily physical activity related to aerobic fitness in children and adolescents
Authors:Magnus Dencker  Lars B Andersen
Institution:1. Department of Clinical Sciences , Unit of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Lund University, Sk?ne University Hospital , Malm?, Sweden magnus.dencker@skane.se;3. Center for Research in Childhood Health, Institute of Sport Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark , Odense, Denmark
Abstract:Abstract

Maximum oxygen uptake (Vdot]O2PEAK) is generally considered to be the best single marker for aerobic fitness. While a positive relationship between daily physical activity and aerobic fitness has been established in adults, the relationship appears less clear in children and adolescents. The purpose of this paper is to summarise recently published data on the relationship between daily physical activity, as measured by accelerometers, and Vdot]O2PEAK in children and adolescents. A PubMed search was performed on 29 October 2010 to identify relevant articles. Studies were considered relevant if they included measurement of daily physical activity by accelerometry and related to a Vdot]O2PEAK either measured directly at a maximal exercise test or estimated from maximal power output. A total of nine studies were identified, with a total number of 6116 children and adolescents investigated. Most studies reported a low-to-moderate relationship (r = 0.10–0.45) between objectively measured daily physical activity and Vdot]O2PEAK. No conclusive evidence exists that physical activity of higher intensities are more closely related to Vdot]O2PEAK, than lower intensities.
Keywords:Maximum oxygen uptake  aerobic fitness  accelerometers  accelerometry  daily physical activity  children
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