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纳米颗粒薄膜的磁性
引用本文:普敏莉,杨新娥,戴小梅.纳米颗粒薄膜的磁性[J].天津大学学报(英文版),2000,6(1).
作者姓名:普敏莉  杨新娥  戴小梅
作者单位:1. 天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津,300072
2. 天津大学理学院,天津,300072
3. 天津大学电子信息工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China!(No.194 7710 5)
摘    要:提出一种唯象的量子模型研究纳米磁颗粒膜在外磁场下的磁学性质 .用玻恩近似方法计算了两类不同磁相的颗粒膜的磁电阻 .结果表明 ,磁颗粒的平均散射截面随着原子数的增加而减少 ;巨磁电阻来源于传导电子与磁颗粒之间的与自旋有关的散射 .磁电阻随外磁场和磁矩的变化与已报道过的实验符合

关 键 词:纳米颗粒膜  磁性  巨磁电阻

INVESTIGATION ON MAGNETISM OF THE NANOMETER GRANULAR FILMS
PU Min-li,YANG Xin-e,DAI Xiao-mei.INVESTIGATION ON MAGNETISM OF THE NANOMETER GRANULAR FILMS[J].Transactions of Tianjin University,2000,6(1).
Authors:PU Min-li  YANG Xin-e  DAI Xiao-mei
Abstract:The quantum phenomenological model has been proposed to investigate the magnetic property of nanometer magnetic granular film in an applied magnetic field.The magnetoresistance of the granular films with two distinct magnetic phases has been calculated by using Born approximation.The results show that the average scattering cross section of the magnetic cluster decreases with the increasing number n of the atom.The origin of the giant magnetoresistance comes from the spin dependent scattering between conduction electrons and magnetic granules and the field dependence of magnetoresistance and the quadratic relation of magnetoresistance on the rate of magnetic moment are in good agreement with the experiments reported.
Keywords:nanometer granular film  magnetism  giant magnetoresistance
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