| 论乾隆朝的蒙古政策 |
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| 引用本文： | 柳岳武,江小兰.论乾隆朝的蒙古政策[J].华中科技大学学报(社会科学版),2006,20(3):8-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 柳岳武 江小兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国人民大学,清史研究所,北京,100872;南京师范大学,社会发展学院,江苏,南京,210000 |
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| 摘 要： | 乾隆朝的蒙古政策很好地透视了盛世下清廷的藩部政策。乾隆在继承前任统治者对蒙古治理经验的基础上积极发展着自己的治理策略,通过经济、政治、宗教、司法等多种政策加强了对蒙古各部的统治。通过这些新旧政策的运用,促进了各民族的融合。然而乾隆朝的民族政策又有很大局限性,它不仅常常陷入客观上促进民族融合而主观上又阻碍民族融合的矛盾之中,在主观上囿于清朝自定的“天下”范围之内,而对外无所作为。
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| 关 键 词： | 乾隆朝 民族融合 民族政策 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-7023（2006）03-0008-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-01-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年1月5日 |
A Study on The Relation Between Ching Dynasty And Mongolia During Qianlong Dynasty |
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| LIU Yue-wu,JIANG Xiao-lan.A Study on The Relation Between Ching Dynasty And Mongolia During Qianlong Dynasty[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition),2006,20(3):8-14. |
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| Authors: | LIU Yue-wu JIANG Xiao-lan |
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| Abstract: | The Mongolia policy of Qianlong dynasty inherited the policy of formers,on this basis the emperor of Qianlong courageously expanded the traditional policy in his dynasty.He did not only unify the country which included both Mongolia,but also carried on the valid governance towards each Mongolia who obeyed Ching governance.Through economy,politics,religion etc,he united the Mongolia together,malcing it become one harmonious nation.The most important is Qianlong's policy pused Mongolias civilization progress.The enhancement of law,culture and agriculture expansion had made great Mongolia's agriculture civilization.Among his policies there were some inherit to the traditional policies,there were also a little creative politics.Through these old and new policies,he promoted the fusion of each race and the unification of China.However Qianlong's Mongolia policy also had some limitations.Objectively it was aimed to promote the race fusion but actually it also blocked the process ascend again the antinomy that ot race fusion.In addition,he was constrained in his "world" scope by himself and didn't care about the outsides of his "Heaven". |
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| Keywords: | Race fusion returning Qianlong Mongolia policy |
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