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Flexural Capacity Formula of Diaphragm-Through Joints of Concrete-Filled Square Steel Tubular Columns
Authors:Bin Rong  Rui Liu  Zhenyu Li  Changxi Feng  Guangchao You  Fafitis Apostolos
Institution:1.School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin,China;2.Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety,Ministry of Education,Tianjin,China;3.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,Arizona State University,Tempe,USA
Abstract:Finite element analysis and parametric studies were performed to investigate the flexural capacity of the panel zone of diaphragm-through joints between concrete-filled square steel tubular columns and H-shaped steel beams. Through the comparisons of failure modes, load–displacement curves, and bearing capacity, it was found that the flexural capacity of the panel zone of diaphragm-through joints was determined by the tensile action and influence of the web of H-shaped steel beams, and the axial load should be taken into account. The steel tube and the diaphragm were the major parts of the joint that resisted the bending moment. The contribution of in-filled concrete had little influence on the flexural capacity of the panel zone of the joint and could be neglected. According to the results of these numerical studies, a formula that considered the influence of the web of H-shaped steel beams and the axial load was developed based on the yield lines in the diaphragm and the steel tube. The results of the proposed formula were in good agreement with the numerical data of this investigation.
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