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英汉复合词的内部语义关系研究
引用本文:汪东萍,吴秀红.英汉复合词的内部语义关系研究[J].池州师专学报,2009(5).
作者姓名:汪东萍  吴秀红
作者单位:华东师范大学外国语学院;池州学院外语系;杏花村中学;
基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2007sk344); 安徽省哲学社科规划项目(AHSK07-08D118)
摘    要:论文首先介绍复合词的定义和分类;其次逐步分析汉语复合词和英语复合词的内部语义关系;最后通过对比英汉复合词的内部语义关系,得出结论:汉语复合词的内部关系除了语义特征,还有逻辑因素;英语复合词的内部关系除了语义特征,更多的是句法关系。究其原因,汉语是语义型语言,造词形式凸显意合原则;而英语则是形态型语言,更多地采用形合的造词方式。

关 键 词:复合词  内部语义关系  逻辑因素  句法关系  意合  形合  

A Study of Internal Semantic Relationship of English and Chinese Compound Words
Wang Dongping,Wu Xiuhong.A Study of Internal Semantic Relationship of English and Chinese Compound Words[J].Journal of Chizhou Teachers College,2009(5).
Authors:Wang Dongping    Wu Xiuhong
Institution:Wang Dongping1,2,Wu Xiuhong3 (1.East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,2.Foreign Languages Department,Chizhou College,Chizhou,Anhui 247000,3. Xinhuacun Middle School,Chihzou,Anhui 247000)
Abstract:The paper first introduces the definition and classification of compound words. Secondly it analyses the internal semantic relations of Chinese and English compound words step by step.Finally by comparing the internal semantic relations between Chinese and English compound words,it comes to an conclusion.That is,for Chinese compound words,the internal semantic relations include semantic features and logic factors.But for English compound words,the internal semantic relations refer to syntactic relations,in ...
Keywords:Compound Words  Internal Semantic Relations  Logical Factors  SyntacticRelations  Parataxis  Hy potaxis  
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