| 略论安康方言词汇的融合方式 |
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| 引用本文： | 周政.略论安康方言词汇的融合方式[J].安康学院学报,2014(5):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周政 |
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| 作者单位： | 安康学院 中文系; 陕南民间文化研究中心，陕西 安康 725000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目“陕南方言的历史层次研究”(10XYY0005)；安康学院科研项目“陕南方言研究”(008AKXY003)；陕西省教育厅哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目“陕南方言词汇研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 安康是一个多方言区，不仅存在中原官话、西南官话、江淮官话，而且还存在湘语和赣语，因此方言混合现象十分明显，而其中又以词汇融合最为普遍。其融合方式主要为：一是障碍性词语近于消失；二是强势方言词汇相互渗透；三是替代原有方言词；四是部分移民词语随环境和生产、生活方式的变化而消失；五是词形更新、词义叠加和减少。
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| 关 键 词： | 安康方言 词汇 融合方式 |
On the Fusion of the Vocabulary in Ankang Dialects |
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| ZHOU Zheng.On the Fusion of the Vocabulary in Ankang Dialects[J].Journal of Ankang Teachers College,2014(5):1-5. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Zheng |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Zheng (Department of Chinese, Ankang University; Southern Shaanxi Folk Cultures Research Centre, Ankang 725000, Shaanxi, China) |
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| Abstract: | Ankang is an area of multi dialects,including Zhongyuan Mandarin,Southwest Mandarin,Jianghuai Mandarin,Xiang di-alect and Gan dialect mixed together,so the phenomenon is very obvious,among which the most common vocabulary fusion. The fusion method mainly：the first is the obstacle of words almost disappeared;the second is a strong dialect vocabulary of mutual penetration;the third is to replace the original dialect words;the fourth is the change of part of the immigrants words with the environment and the produc-tion,lifestyle and disappeared;fifth is the form,meaning and reduce the superposition of renewal. |
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| Keywords: | Ankang dialect vocabulary fusion |
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