| 从《天问》看屈原的历史观 |
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| 引用本文： | 殷光熹.从《天问》看屈原的历史观[J].楚雄师范学院学报,2003,18(1):1-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 殷光熹 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南大学,云南,昆明,650091 |
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| 摘 要： | 《天问》有关历史情况的提问，内容丰富，主题鲜明，特征突出。屈原以诗歌形式探讨了历代王朝(以夏商周为中心)的兴亡史，包含着治乱兴亡无常的命运感、悲凉感和危机感，充满着悲剧意识。他以求证、求真的理性态度看待历史，敢于冲破传统历史观的束缚，对历史上的兴亡事件、人事变迁等提出问题，或质疑，或求证，或影射，或讥讽，或评判，其间时时闪烁着批判的锋芒，体现了诗人进步的历史观。
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| 关 键 词： | 借天设问 正本清源 历史观 兴亡史 历史人物 悲剧意识 人道精神 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-7406(2003)01-0001-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年10月12日 |
Qu Yuans historical views reflected in Tian Wen |
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| YIN Guangxi.Qu Yuans historical views reflected in Tian Wen[J].journal of chuxiong normal university,2003,18(1):1-9. |
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| Authors: | YIN Guangxi |
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| Institution: | YIN Guangxi |
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| Abstract: | Qu Yuans distinct theme and prominent features, reflected in the questions about history, enrich the poetry Tian Wen, in which the history of the rise and fall of some dynasties (mainly the Xia, Shang, Zhou Dynasties) have been discussed. The whole poetry is full of awareness of tragedy. In rational attitudes, Qu Yuan proposes many questions about the historical events through which his progressing historical views can be seen. |
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| Keywords: | questioning in name of heaven fundamental reform historical view history of rise and fall of a nation historical figures awareness of tragedy humanism |
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