| 补贴孵化器还是补贴在孵企业——政府补贴对科技企业孵化器绩效影响的实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁伟良,吴贝柠,陈修德,杨诗炜.补贴孵化器还是补贴在孵企业——政府补贴对科技企业孵化器绩效影响的实证研究[J].科技管理研究,2022,42(1):29-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁伟良 吴贝柠 陈修德 杨诗炜 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东工业大学管理学院;广东工业大学管理学院;广东工业大学创新理论与创新管理研究中心,广东广州 510520 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金面上项目：我国创新政策工具组合对企业研发投入和绩效的影响机制(71874036)；广东省哲学社会科学规划一般项目金融科技与中小企业创新赋能理论机理与基于广东地级市-企业跨层级匹配数据的实证检验(GD20CGL21)、数字普惠金融能助力大众创业吗？——理论机理与广东证据(GD20CYJ10)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 以2017年广东省781家科技企业孵化器为研究样本,使用倾向得分匹配(PSM)方法探讨不同类型政府补贴及其组合对孵化器绩效的影响。研究结果显示,(1)仅补贴在孵企业对孵化器综合绩效的影响不显著;(2)仅补贴孵化器或者同时补贴孵化器及其在孵企业对孵化器综合绩效均有显著促进作用;(3)同时补贴孵化器及其在孵企业对孵化器综合绩效的促进作用更强;(4)针对不同主体的政府补贴政策影响孵化器综合绩效的具体维度具有异质性。
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| 关 键 词： | 政府补贴 孵化器 综合绩效 中小型科技企业 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/6/11 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/7/2 0:00:00 |
Subsidize Incubators or Incubating Companies: An Empirical Study on the Impact of Government Subsidies on the Performance of Technology Business Incubators |
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| Liang Weiliang,Wu Beining,Chen Xiude,Yang Shiwei.Subsidize Incubators or Incubating Companies: An Empirical Study on the Impact of Government Subsidies on the Performance of Technology Business Incubators[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2022,42(1):29-34. |
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| Authors: | Liang Weiliang Wu Beining Chen Xiude Yang Shiwei |
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| Institution: | (School of Management,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China;Innovation Theory and Innovation Management Research Center,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to promote the development of small and medium-sized technological enterprises, governments will subsidize incubators and their incubating enterprises. However, the question of whether subsidizing incubators or subsidizing incubating enterprises can better promote the performance of incubators needs to be further explored. This paper uses 781 technology business incubators in Guangdong Province in 2017 as our research sample, and uses the propensity score matching (PSM) method to explore the impact of different types of government subsidies and their combinations on the performance of incubators. Our results show that: (1) Only subsidizing incubating companies has no significant impact on the overall performance of incubators; (2) Subsidizing incubators only or subsidizing both incubators and incubating companies have a significant role in promoting the overall performance of incubators; (3) Subsidized both incubators and incubating companies have a stronger effect in promoting the comprehensive performance of incubators; (4) The specific dimensions of government subsidy policies for different subjects that affect the comprehensive performance of incubators are heterogeneous. The findings of this paper enrich the related research on the effects of government subsidy policies in the field of incubators, and also provide theoretical basis and decision support for the government to improve the incubator funding policies. |
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| Keywords: | government subsidies incubators comprehensive performance small and medium-sized technology enterprises |
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