| 论新中国初期高等教育中的“教育为人民服务”思想 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘颖.论新中国初期高等教育中的“教育为人民服务”思想[J].扬州大学学报(高教研究版),2012,16(1):8-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘颖 |
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| 作者单位： | 国际关系学院公共管理系,北京,100091 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJC770057) |
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| 摘 要： | 新中国成立初期,党在教育领域提出了"教育为人民服务"的思想。其涵义主要有三:工农是服务的核心;工农是受教育的主体;国家经济建设是服务的方向。所以提出这一思想,根本原因在于当时教育的状况,其中最主要的是高等教育的现状与实现为人民服务的要求相去太远。为此在高等教育领域采取了倾斜招生政策、解决实际困难、创办新型大学和改造师生思想等措施,以落实"教育为人民服务"这一思想。
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| 关 键 词： | 高等教育史 教育为人民服务 教育与社会 |
On the Notion of "Education Serving the People" in the Primary Stage of Modern Chinese Higher Education |
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| LIU Ying.On the Notion of "Education Serving the People" in the Primary Stage of Modern Chinese Higher Education[J].Journal of Yangzhou University(Higher Education Study Edition),2012,16(1):8-12. |
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| Authors: | LIU Ying |
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| Institution: | LIU Ying(Public Management Department,University of International Relations,Beijing 100091,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the primary stage after the founding of People’s Republic of China,Chinese Communist Party brought forth the notion of "education serving the people." It was elaborated as follows.Education should mainly serve the workers and peasants;workers and peasants are the main targets of education;and education should be oriented toward the economic construction.The background in which the notion was put forward was that the then higher education could not meet the goal of serving the people.The measures taken included the preferential enrollment policy,solving the practical difficulties,initiating new universities and remolding the notions of the teachers and students. |
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| Keywords: | history of higher education education serving the people education and society |
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