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适度超前推动科研基础平台建设 支撑我国高水平科技自立自强
引用本文:汪洋,周园春,王彦棡,黎建辉,齐法制,何洪林,廖方宇.适度超前推动科研基础平台建设 支撑我国高水平科技自立自强[J].中国科学院院刊,2022,37(5):652-660.
作者姓名:汪洋  周园春  王彦棡  黎建辉  齐法制  何洪林  廖方宇
作者单位:中国科学院计算机网络信息中心 北京 100190;中国科学院高能物理研究所 北京 100049;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101
基金项目:中国科学院“十四五”网信专项(WX1450315)
摘    要:科研基础平台是国家科技创新的基础性、战略性平台。近10年来,我国科研基础平台在科学观测水平、制造工艺水平、数据获取水平、开放共享水平、科学管理水平、开发利用水平方面取得了跨越式发展,高水平支撑我国科技创新活动。展望未来,新的科研范式变革正在悄然到来,新兴科研信息化基础平台不仅支撑重大科技基础设施和野外台站朝着更大规模、更精确、更先进的方向发展,其本身还将对科研范式变革起到重要的推动作用,成为重大科技突破的“加速器”与“倍增器”,成为我国跻身创新型国家前列和迈进世界科技强国的关键支撑。

关 键 词:科研基础平台  重大科技基础设施  野外台站  科学数据资源  科研信息化基础平台  科研范式
收稿时间:2022/4/27 0:00:00

Promoting Infrastructure Construction in Advance to Support Sci-tech Self-reliance and Self-strengthening at Higher Level
WANG Yang,ZHOU Yuanchun,WANG Yangang,LI Jianhui,QI Fazhi,HE Honglin,LIAO Fangyu.Promoting Infrastructure Construction in Advance to Support Sci-tech Self-reliance and Self-strengthening at Higher Level[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2022,37(5):652-660.
Authors:WANG Yang  ZHOU Yuanchun  WANG Yangang  LI Jianhui  QI Fazhi  HE Honglin  LIAO Fangyu
Institution:Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:The research infrastructure is the basic and strategic platform of scientific and technological innovation. In the last decade, China''s research infrastructure has achieved leapfrog development in the level of observation, manufacturing, management, data acquisition, data sharing and utilization, which supports China''s scientific and technological innovation activities at a higher level. Looking into the future, the scientific research paradigm is transforming. The network, data, and computing platform will not only support the development of major science and technology infrastructure and field stations in larger, more accurate, and more advanced approach, but also contribute to the transformation of scientific research paradigm. It will become an "accelerator" and "multiplier" for major scientific and technological breakthroughs. It is also the key support for China to become the forefront of innovative countries and to enter the world''s science and technology strength.
Keywords:research infrastructure  major scientific and technological infrastructure  field station  scientific data resources  e-infrastructure  scientific research paradigm
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