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废报纸制取吸水树脂研究
引用本文:陈康,王玉洁,姚新建.废报纸制取吸水树脂研究[J].平原大学学报,2010(1).
作者姓名:陈康  王玉洁  姚新建
作者单位:周口师范学院化学系;
基金项目:2009年度周口师范学院大学生科技创新项目
摘    要:以废报纸为原料,经脱墨、碱煮、酸煮可得纤维素,以N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺为交联剂,过二硫酸钾为引发剂,与丙烯酸接枝共聚制备了吸水树脂。讨论了原料单体配比、交联剂用量等因素对吸水树脂性能的影响,考查了制得的吸水树脂对蒸馏水、自来水和一定浓度NaCl溶液的吸收性能。在最佳条件下制得的吸水树脂对蒸馏水的吸水倍率为340 g/g,对自来水的吸水倍率为280 g/g,对0.05 mol/L NaCl溶液的吸水倍率达50 g/g。

关 键 词:废报纸  吸水树脂  丙烯酸  

On the Making of Water-absorbent Resin by Using Waste Newspapers
CHEN Kang,WANG Yu-jie,YAO Xin-Jian.On the Making of Water-absorbent Resin by Using Waste Newspapers[J].Journal of Pingyuan University,2010(1).
Authors:CHEN Kang  WANG Yu-jie  YAO Xin-Jian
Institution:Department of Chemistry/a>;Zhoukou Normal College/a>;Zhoukou 466000/a>;China
Abstract:Taking waste paper as raw material,by deinking,acid boiling,and acrylic acid,we get cellulose N,N-methylene bisacrylamide as crosslinker,potassium persulfate as the initiator,together with acrylic,we get water absorbent resin.This paper discusses the raw material monomer ratio,crosslinker content on the absorbent properties,investigated by the water absorbing resin obtained in distilled water,tap water and a certain concentration of NaCl solution absorption.In the best condition,the water absorbing resin di...
Keywords:waste paper  water-absorbent resin  acrylic  
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