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辩论的逻辑分析
引用本文:晋荣东.辩论的逻辑分析[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000(6).
作者姓名:晋荣东
作者单位:华东师范大学哲学系 上海
摘    要:作为展开于主体间以消除争议、谋求共识为目的的言语交往行为,辩论或论辩在近年来逐渐进入了逻辑学的研究领域。本文立足当前的辩论实践与相关研究成果,从非形式逻辑的角度对辩论的实质、结构与规则作了初步的分析,既考察了辩论与论证的关系、辩论的形式及其理想化模式,又分析了辩论的静态构成与动态展开,并在此基础上提出了以真诚、礼貌、可理解和问答对等为主要内容的辩论规则。

关 键 词:辩论  言语交往  理想模式  结构  规则

A Logical Analysis of Debate
by JIN Rong-dong.A Logical Analysis of Debate[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2000(6).
Authors:by JIN Rong-dong
Institution:by JIN Rong-dong
Abstract:Chinese logicians have recently found themselves interested in the logical analysis of debate which is understood as a kind of intersubjective speech communication and aimed at the elimination of disputes and the pursuit of consensus. Based on the current practice of debate and relevant research achievements, this article makes a preliminary analysis of the essence, structure and rules of debate. It examines, the relationship between debate and argument, discusses the typology of debate and its ideal model, and analyzes the static and dynamic structures of debate. Moreover, this article provides some pragmatic or procedural rules of debate such as the principle of sincerity, the principle of politeness, the principle of intelligibility and the principle of the reciproccity between question and answer.
Keywords:debate  speech communication  ideal model  structure  rule  
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