| 论我国典权制度的历史变迁 |
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| 引用本文： | 张秀芹,陈建伟.论我国典权制度的历史变迁[J].苏州市职业大学学报,2004,15(1):25-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张秀芹 陈建伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 苏州大学,社会学院,江苏,苏州,215021
2. 苏州大学,文学院,江苏,苏州,215021 |
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| 摘 要： | 在中国民法史上,典权制度经历了一个曲折的过程:最初,典权制度以习惯法的形式存在于民间;清代,典权制度散见于大清律例、户部则例中;清末修律时,“一草”对它只字未提;民初,“二草”将典权制度列为专章,但与不动产质权相含混;《民国民法典》对典权制度进一步完善;新中国成立后,典权制度再次沦为习惯法。考察典权制度在民法史上的立法状况,关注其命运变化,分析其存在的独特价值,也许能为当前中国的法制建设提供一些借鉴。
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| 关 键 词： | 民法 典权制度 立法状况 历史分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-5475(2004)01-0025-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月20 |
The Study of the Historical Changes of the System of Pawnage Power |
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| ZHANG Xiu-qin,CHEN Jian-wei.The Study of the Historical Changes of the System of Pawnage Power[J].Journal of Suzhou Vocational University,2004,15(1):25-28. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiu-qin CHEN Jian-wei |
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| Abstract: | The system of pawnage power had undergone great changes in China's civil law. At first, it existed as a customary law. Then, it scattered in the laws of Qing dynasty.Later, law makers began to revise modern China's civil law.At that time, the system of pawnage power was mistaken as real estate system and omitted.After a short time, law makers began to attach importance to it and put it formally in latter civil law, but its real nature was still misunderstood. Finally, the civil law of the Republic of China made the system clear and perfect. However, the system of pawnage power has been a customary law again after the foundation of the People's Republic of China. By studying the historical changes of the system of pawnage power, we can see the necessity of rebuilding the system at present. |
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| Keywords: | civil law the system of pawnage power the historical changes study |
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