| 消费者权益保护与企业创新投入 |
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| 引用本文： | 周洲,张艺骞,冉戎.消费者权益保护与企业创新投入[J].科研管理,2023,44(1):66-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周洲 张艺骞 冉戎 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.重庆大学 公共管理学院,重庆400044；
2.重庆大学公共经济与公共政策研究中心,重庆400044 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目:“司法保护促进我国消费的机制与实证研究”(19BJL021,2019.06—2022.12);国家自然科学基金项目:“行政问责及治理政策工具影响企业非市场战略配置决策的机理及经济后果研究”(72074035,2020.06—2023.06);中央高校基本科研业务费科研专项资助项目:“司法保护促进我国经济高质量增长的实证研究”(2019CDJSK01XK09,2019.06—2022.12)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 强化消费者权益保护是优化市场环境和推动企业创新的重要举措。本文利用2009—2016年制造业民营上市企业的数据，采用双重差分法考察消费者权益保护对企业创新投入的影响及其机制。研究发现：以《消费者权益保护法》大修为刻画的消费者权益保护增强并没有带来企业积极的CSR活动，但可以提高消费品企业的社会关注度，通过缓解信息不对称促进消费品企业的创新投入。对于在政商关系健康、知识产权保护水平较低的城市、处于成熟期以及技术高管占比较低的企业而言，消费者权益保护的创新促进作用更强。强化消费者权益保护可以优化企业人力资本结构，促进企业的隐性创新，并提高企业的全要素生产率。
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| 关 键 词： | 消费者权益保护 《消费者权益保护法》大修 企业创新投入 双重差分 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022-02-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022-08-01 |
Protection of the rights and interests of consumers andinvestment in the innovation of enterprises |
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| Zhou Zhou,Zhang Yiqian,Ran Rong.Protection of the rights and interests of consumers andinvestment in the innovation of enterprises[J].Science Research Management,2023,44(1):66-78. |
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| Authors: | Zhou Zhou Zhang Yiqian Ran Rong |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Public Affairs, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;
2. Research Center of Public Economy and Public Policy, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China |
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| Abstract: | Consumption is an important engine for building a new dual circulation development pattern. In 2020, the contribution rate to China′s GDP will reach 54.3%, but China′s protection of consumer rights is relatively lagging behind. In real economic activities, the infringement of consumers′ rights and interests by enterprises will reduce the willingness to consume and accelerate the outflow of consumption. To this end, the Chinese government is vigorously strengthening the protection of consumers′ rights and interests. At the same time, in order to ensure the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy and meet the needs of consumption upgrading, the government has also issued a series of policies to enhance the innovation capabilities of enterprises. We are curious about whether the strengthening of consumer rights protection will affect the investment in innovation of Chinese enterprises when the innovation capability of Chinese enterprises still needs to be improved and the innovation resources are obviously insufficient. |
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| Keywords: | protection of consumers′ rights and interests revision of Consumer Protection Law investment in the innovation of enterprises difference-in-difference |
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