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基于GAN序列的卫星数据接收系统故障定位
作者姓名:王正晟  李亚林  张洪群
作者单位:1. 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院, 北京 100094;2. 中国科学院大学电子电气与通信工程学院, 北京 100049
基金项目:中国科学院战略先导科技专项A类(XDA15000000)资助
摘    要:现有的卫星数据接收系统故障定位方法受困于专家知识的难以获取。提出一种基于生成对抗网络(GAN)序列的故障定位方法GANseq。利用故障传播特性,将接收系统分解为M个信号处理单元(SPU),形成一个按照信号处理顺序排列的SPU序列;将故障定位问题转化为有序排列的M个异常检测子问题,其中第m个子问题为对前m个SPU的联合状态的异常检测;然后针对每个子问题采用基于GAN的状态参数检测模型,进而形成GAN序列;综合分析该序列在所有子问题上的检测结果以定位故障SPU。利用实际接收系统进行的实验证明所提出的GANseq不仅从数据驱动的角度完成了故障定位,而且在总体上降低了虚警率,并提高了定位精度。

关 键 词:卫星数据接收系统  故障定位  生成对抗网络  数据驱动  
收稿时间:2020-10-30
修稿时间:2021-02-05

Satellite data receiving system fault location based on GAN sequence
Authors:WANG Zhengsheng  LI Yalin  ZHANG Hongqun
Institution:1. Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China;2. School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Existing satellite data receiving system fault location methods suffer from the difficulty in obtaining expert knowledge. A generative adversarial network (GAN) sequence method called GANseq is proposed in this paper. According to the feature of fault propagation, the receiving system was first divided into M signal processing unit (SPU) to form a SPU sequence ranked by signal processing order (SPO). The fault location issue then was decomposed into ranked M anomaly detection sub-problems, where the mth sub-problem was the detection of the top m SPUs’ joint state. State parameters GANomaly-based detector was employed in each sub-problem, forming a GAN sequence. The detection results of this sequence on all sub-problems were analyzed to locate fault SPU. The experiment result from practical receiving system shows that GANseq can not only achieve fault location from data-driven perspective, but also reduce fault alarm rate and enhance accuracy level of fault location.
Keywords:satellite data receiving system  fault location  GAN  data-driven  
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