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三维Q值层析成像人机交互软件及其在地震数据处理中的应用
引用本文:樊计昌,刘明军,海燕.三维Q值层析成像人机交互软件及其在地震数据处理中的应用[J].中国科学院研究生院学报,2011,28(4).
作者姓名:樊计昌  刘明军  海燕
作者单位:中国地震局地球物理勘探中心,郑州,450002
摘    要:Q值结构对了解地壳的非弹性性质、地壳内部构造、热活动状态、地壳介质非均匀性以及断层分布有着重要的意义.编写了基于吸收特征时间t*的三维Q值层析成像人机交互软件,可以方便快捷地计算地震体波(P波和S波)的振幅谱并通过拟合振幅谱得到反映地震波衰减的吸收特征时间t*,并利用t*资料通过三维Q值层析成像方法得到三维Q值结构.实际观测资料处理结果表明,文中给出的方法和软件是有效且可行的.

关 键 词:三维Q值层析成像  吸收特征时间  Q值结构  地震波形  人机交互软件

Interactive software for three-dimensional Q tomography and its application to seismic data processing
FAN Ji-Chang,LIU Ming-Jun,HAI Yan.Interactive software for three-dimensional Q tomography and its application to seismic data processing[J].Journal of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2011,28(4).
Authors:FAN Ji-Chang  LIU Ming-Jun  HAI Yan
Institution:FAN Ji-Chang,LIU Ming-Jun,HAI Yan(Geophysical Exploration Center,China Seismological Administration,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:Q-value structure of the crust is of great significance for understanding of non-elastic nature of crustal structure,thermal activity,crustal inhomogeneity,and fault distribution.We present an interactive software for three-dimensional Q tomography based on absorption characteristic time t*.Amplitude spectra of seismic data(P-wave and S-wave) can then be calculated quickly and easily,absorption characteristic times can be obtained through fitting amplitude spectra,and three-dimensional Q structure can be ob...
Keywords:three-dimensional Q tomography  absorption characteristic time  Q value structure  seismic waveform  interactive software  
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