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申论马克思主义哲学、科学和世界观
引用本文:王鸿生.申论马克思主义哲学、科学和世界观[J].淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(4):445-451,559.
作者姓名:王鸿生
作者单位:中国人民大学哲学院,北京100872
摘    要:马克思主义哲学是科学,因为哲学属于人文科学,是现代科学的一部分。科学是一种理性的、全方位的世界观、认识论和方法论,其中包含哲学,但不局限于哲学。人类除了科学之外,还有许多其他世界观。当代文明的世界观是一个丰富的、多层次的体系。从文化性质上看,马克思主义是意识形态而不是科学。科学研究者会有其信仰,但不必言用其信仰指导科学研究。在人类的文明体系中,科学和意识形态的文化性质不同,因而可说它们是人类不同的世界观。

关 键 词:马克思主义哲学  科学  世界观

A Discussion on Marxism Philosophy,Science and Worldviews
WANG Hong-sheng.A Discussion on Marxism Philosophy,Science and Worldviews[J].Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition),2012(4):445-451,559.
Authors:WANG Hong-sheng
Institution:WANG Hong-sheng(College of Philosophy,People’s University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
Abstract:Marxism philosophy is science for that philosophy belongs to modern sciences that include nature science,social science and human science.Modern sciences which include philosophy but not limited in philosophy are a kind of rational,holistic worldview,as well as epistemology and methodology.In addition to sciences,human has many other worldviews.The worldview of contemporary civilization is a rich and multi-layered system.From the perspective of cultural nature,Marxism is ideology rather than science.Scientific researchers have their beliefs,but they don’t have to use their faith to guide scientific research.In the system of human civilization,the cultural nature of science and ideology is different,thus it can be said that they are different human worldviews.
Keywords:Marxism philosophy  science  worldviews
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