| 试论中国现代女性散文的文体自觉进程 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈宁.试论中国现代女性散文的文体自觉进程[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2001,14(1):121-126. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈宁 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学,中文系,天津,300071 |
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| 摘 要： | 综观现代女性散文三十年的创作实践 ,其文体意识和表现技法大致经历了一个由不自觉到逐步自觉的发展进程。“五四”时期的女性散文重在宣泄暂时性的个人情绪、实录个体的生活经历 ,艺术上缺少自觉的建构和锤炼 ,往往任心而写 ,使得作品在保持了“原始之美”的同时又显露出女作家对文体认识的淡薄和偏颇。进入三十年代以后 ,随着文坛整体创作风格的变化 ,女作家的写作视野逐步开阔 ,她们认识到散文的政治功能和文化功能 ,并有意识建构一定的艺术价值尺度 ,对散文创作中的题材选取、文本结构、语言方式等文体诸方面问题进行了积极而有益的探索 ,从而使散文写作进入了较为自觉的艺术创作阶段。本文通过考察现代女性散文创作中文体意识和表现方式的变化 ,揭示这一自觉进程的发展脉络 ,并探讨其间的文学经验
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| 关 键 词： | 现代女性散文 文体意识 题材选取 文本结构 语言方式 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-1053(2001)01-0121-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年11月26 |
The Stylistic Consciousness Process of the Modern Chinese Female Prose |
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| Authors: | CHEN Ning |
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| Abstract: | A general survey of the creation practice of the female prose in China from 1919 to 1949 indicates that it approximately experienceda process from unconscious style to conscious style.The female prose during the May Fourth Period emphasises the expression of temporary individual sentiment and faithful record of individual experiences,but it lacks conscious construction and polish of artistic form.Since tbe 1930s,with the overall change of artistic style in the literary circle,the horizon of women writers became widened gradually.Not only had they realized the political and cultural function of prose,but also consciously established a certain artistic criterion and conducted a positive and valuable exploration in various aspects concerning style in prose writing,such as subject_matter selection,text structure and language form,tbus advancing their prose writing into a phase of conscious artistic creation. |
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| Keywords: | modern female prose stylistic consciousness subject_matter selection text structure language form |
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