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刑事被害人国家补偿制度的法经济学分析
引用本文:张强,伍潜娜.刑事被害人国家补偿制度的法经济学分析[J].四川教育学院学报,2011,27(5):52-56.
作者姓名:张强  伍潜娜
作者单位:1. 华中师范大学,政法学院,武汉,430079
2. 华中师范大学,经济学院,武汉,430079
摘    要:由于缺乏促使人们显示其主观估价的市场,而犯罪行为人又具有机会主义倾向以及受信息不对称的制约,被害人得到完美赔偿具有不可实现性。并且,我国目前关于被害人权利救济的法律在立法、司法、执法层面的供给均有所不足,因而建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度以救济被害人是客观必然的。同时,建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度收益大于成本,符合立法效率,因此是可取的。

关 键 词:刑事被害人国家补偿制度  完美赔偿  法律供给  法律成本  法律收益

An Analysis of Criminal Victims Relief from the Perspective of Law and Economics
ZHANG Qiang,WU Qian-na.An Analysis of Criminal Victims Relief from the Perspective of Law and Economics[J].Journal of Sichuan College of Education,2011,27(5):52-56.
Authors:ZHANG Qiang  WU Qian-na
Institution:b(a.Institute of Political Science and Law,b.Institute of Economics,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
Abstract:Because of the lack of market for people to show their subjective appraisal,the opportunism bias of the crimes and the restriction of the asymmetry of information,the victim could not get a perfect compensation.Besides,at present the supply of laws about the victim remedy in legislative,judicial and law enforcement level is insufficient.Therefore,to build consequently criminal victims compensation system to relief the victim is inevitable.At the same time,establishing criminal victims compensation system earns more than costs,which is corresponded with the legislative efficiency,therefore this institutions desirable.
Keywords:Criminal Victims Relief  perfect compensation  the supply of laws  the costs of law  the revenue of law
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