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自然保护区的旅游开发刍议
引用本文:尤海涛,周立学.自然保护区的旅游开发刍议[J].临沂师范学院学报,2005,27(3):53-56.
作者姓名:尤海涛  周立学
作者单位:1. 临沂师范学院地理与旅游学院,山东,临沂,276000
2. 新疆师范大学生环学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:自然保护区因其生态原生性与完整性已成为我国旅游热点之一,旅游开发已探讨诸多.实际工作中在处理保护与开发的矛盾时,看重了开发而忽略了保护这一前提.不恰当的开发已不同程度地破坏了自然保护区的生态系统.本文通过分析自然保护区旅游开发的现状,着重探讨了盲目开发所带来的生态风险,并提出了相应的发展对策,强调自然保护区应在保护的前提下合理、适度地开发,明确功能区范围及功能,严禁在核心区进行任何旅游开发活动,倡导生态旅游,以确保自然保护区可持续发展.

关 键 词:自然保护区  生态旅游  开发与保护  生态风险
文章编号:1009-6051(2005)03-0053-04
修稿时间:2005年4月12日

Counter Measures of Sustainable Development during Nature Reserve Tourism Development
YOU Hai-tao,ZHOU Li-xue.Counter Measures of Sustainable Development during Nature Reserve Tourism Development[J].Journal of Linyi Teachers' College,2005,27(3):53-56.
Authors:YOU Hai-tao  ZHOU Li-xue
Institution:YOU Hai-tao~1,ZHOU Li-xue~2
Abstract:Nature Reserve now has become one of the foci of tourism.There are a number of arguments and treaties on tourism exploitation in this special area.Unfortunately,in the process of dealing with the conflicts between reservation and exploition,we emphasizes the latter,and neglects its prerequisite-reservation;as a result,inappropriate tourism development has destroyed the local ecosystem to some extent.This article makes an inquiry into the advantages and factual condition of tourism development in Nature Reserve,analyses emphatically the ecological risks caused by blind tourism exploitation,points out that the Nature Reserve should be exploited appropriately under protecting conditions and finally puts forward the countermeasures against the problem.
Keywords:Nature Reserve  Eco-tourism  Reservation and exploitation  Ecological risks
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