| 粤港澳大湾区科学研究与产业创新协调发展研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王云,杨宇,刘毅.粤港澳大湾区科学研究与产业创新协调发展研究[J].中国科学院院刊,2022,37(12):1796-1806. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王云 杨宇 刘毅 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 对外经济贸易大学 政府管理学院 北京 100029;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金（42130712） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 粤港澳大湾区的科学研究发展存在着不平衡不充分的问题,科学研究对于技术创新的贡献不足,难以满足粤港澳大湾区庞大的产业创新需求。提升科学研究能力,促进科学研究基础与产业创新需求对接是粤港澳大湾区建设全球科技创新中心的必然要求,对大湾区科技、产业和经济长远发展具有重要意义。文章通过构建粤港澳大湾区10个产业的科学研究-产业创新协调数据集和关联度指数、相对发展度指数等,厘清了1997年以来粤港澳大湾区科学研究与产业创新间的协调发展关系,分析了粤港澳大湾区科学研究与产业创新间的演变和交互规律,并提出了相应对策建议。研究发现,粤港澳大湾区的科学研究与产业创新的协调水平呈现整体上升趋势,但各产业的协调水平呈现出差异性。文章关注的10个产业中,通信技术、集成电路已达到优质协调水平,海洋工程装备仍处于初级协调阶段,其他产业均处于良好协调水平。科学研究的规模优势与竞争优势对于协调水平提升具有动态性,这启示要注重结合创新的规模效应和竞争优势,高度关注原创性和引领性,着力形成区域科学研究的特色优势。
|
| 关 键 词： | 粤港澳大湾区 科学研究 产业创新 协调 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/12/3 0:00:00 |
Study on Coordinated Development of Scientific Research and Technological Innovation in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area |
| |
| WANG Yun,YANG Yu,LIU Yi.Study on Coordinated Development of Scientific Research and Technological Innovation in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2022,37(12):1796-1806. |
| |
| Authors: | WANG Yun YANG Yu LIU Yi |
| |
| Institution: | School of Government, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing 100029, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Institute of Strategy Research for the Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
| |
| Abstract: | The development of scientific research in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is unbalanced and inadequate, and its contribution to technological innovation is insufficient to meet the huge demand for industrial innovation in the Greater Bay Area. This paper tries to clarify the coordination relationship between scientific research and industrial innovation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area since 1997 by constructing the scientific research-industrial innovation coordination data sets, correlation index and relative development index for ten industries in the area. This paper analyzes the evolution and interaction rules of scientific research and industrial innovation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures. The research found that scientific research and industrial innovation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area showed an overall upward trend while the coordinating level varies from industry to industry. Among the ten industries analyzed in this paper, communication technology and integrated circuit have reached a high level of coordination; marine engineering equipment is still in the primary coordination stage; and other industries are at a good level of coordination. The scale advantage and competitive advantage of scientific research are dynamic for the improvement of coordination level, which suggests that we should combine the scale effect and competitive advantage of innovation, pay high attention to originality and leadership, and strive to form the special and preponderant advantage of regional scientific research. |
| |
| Keywords: | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area scientific research technological innovation coordination |
|
| 点击此处可从《中国科学院院刊》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《中国科学院院刊》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
