| 索契冬奥会单板U型场地滑雪女子决赛成绩与比赛战术的发展趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 周文婷,李兴洋.索契冬奥会单板U型场地滑雪女子决赛成绩与比赛战术的发展趋势[J].冰雪运动,2014(4):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周文婷 李兴洋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 哈尔滨体育学院运动科学与健康系,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001
2. 哈尔滨体育学院冰雪文化研究中心,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省普通高校青年学术骨干支持计划(1253G037)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 :寻找索契冬奥会单板U型场地滑雪女子运动员决赛成绩与难度战术间的关联性,为该项目训练、备战提供资料。方法 :采用观察法、调查访谈法和对比分析法,对索契冬奥会单板U型场地决赛12名女子运动员两轮比赛的技术动作进行对比分析,研究其比赛成绩与难度战术选择间的关联性,并与温哥华冬奥会女子决赛难度战术进行比较。结果 :6名成绩上升选手与6名成绩下降选手中均有加难、维持难度及减难战术的选择,其成绩与难度战术无关。与温哥华冬奥会相比,本届比赛中选择加难战术者明显下降(由66.7%降至33.3%),并有25%选择减难战术,其趋势显著不同。结论 :索契冬奥会单板U型场地滑雪女子决赛比赛成绩与难度战术选择关联性不大,与温哥华冬奥会难度战术趋势不同。
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| 关 键 词： | 冬奥会 单板U型场地滑雪 女子 决赛成绩 比赛战术 趋势 |
Final Results and the Development Trend of Competition Tactics of Female Half-pipe Snowboarding in Sochi Winter Olympics |
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| ZHOU Wen-ting,LI Xing-yang.Final Results and the Development Trend of Competition Tactics of Female Half-pipe Snowboarding in Sochi Winter Olympics[J].China Winter Sports,2014(4):1-5. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Wen-ting LI Xing-yang |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Wen-ting, LI Xing-yang (1.Sports Science and Health Department of Harbin Institute of Physical Education, Harbin 150001, China ; 2. Ice- snow Cultural Studies Center of Harbin Institute of Physical Education, Harbin 150001, China) |
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| Abstract: | The purpose is to find out the association between the final results of female half-pipe snowboarders in Sochi Winter Olympics and the difficult tactics,providing the references for the training and the preparation for competitions. Methods：With the methods of observation,expert interview and comparative analysis,the paper has compared and analyzed technical difficulty motions of two routines of 12 female snowboarders in the half-pipe final of Sochi Winter Olympics,so as to find out the association between the final results and the difficult tactics,as well as comparing them with the ones in Vancouver Winter Olympics. Results：In the 6 female snowboarders with higher results and the 6 ones with lower results,difficult tactics of improvement,maintenance and reduction were selected, no relation was found between final results and the difficult tactics. Compared to Vancouver Winter Olympics,the snowboarders choosing to improve the difficult tactic reduced significantly（by 66.7%drops 33.3%）,and 25%snowboarders selected to reduce the difficult tactic,which was different to the trend in Vancouver Winter Olympics. Conclusions：There was no association between the final results of female half-pipe snowboarders in Sochi Winter Olympics and the difficult tactics,and the trend of difficult tactics in Sochi was different to the one in Vancouver Winter Olympics. |
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| Keywords: | Winter Olympics half-pipe snowboard female final results competition tactics trend |
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