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爱伦·坡短篇小说的分析方法
引用本文:史秀冬.爱伦·坡短篇小说的分析方法[J].淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2000(6).
作者姓名:史秀冬
作者单位:中国药科大学外语系!江苏南京210009
摘    要:爱伦·坡对世界文学的贡献来自他使用的分析方法。真正显示才能的是爱伦·坡对于人物心理的剖示。在坡的犯罪、复仇等恐怖小说中 ,坡深入到人的变态心理和下意识的领域里 ,为读者展示了一个丧失正常理智和意识的畸形人的画廊。象征手法是短篇小说一个重要的、必不可少的要素。坡在其短篇小说中大量地、娴熟地使用了象征手法。他没有停留在其表面意义上 ,而是赋予其更复杂、更深、更多样化的意义

关 键 词:心理分析  变态心理  下意识  象征手法  复仇  讽刺

Adgar Allan Poe's Analytical Methods Used In His Short Stories
SHI Xiu-dong.Adgar Allan Poe's Analytical Methods Used In His Short Stories[J].Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition),2000(6).
Authors:SHI Xiu-dong
Abstract:Adgar Allan Poe's contribution to World literature came from his analystic methods.His talent was demonstrated fully in his analyses of people's psychology.In his thrillers concerning crimes and revenge,he went deep into the field of abnormal psychology and subconsciousness,displaying in front of readers a gallery of psychologically abnormal people suffered from the loss of common sense and consciousness.The use of symbols is an important and indispensable element in short stories. Adgar.A.Poe used symbols in a great number and with great adeptness. He endowed symbols with more complicated ,profound and diverse meanings in stead of interpreting it literally.
Keywords:psychological analysis  abnormal psychology  subconsciousness  use of symbols  revenge  irony  
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