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柳宗元与天台宗的关系及其对山水诗创作的影响
引用本文:何方形.柳宗元与天台宗的关系及其对山水诗创作的影响[J].台州学院学报,2006,28(5):22-26.
作者姓名:何方形
作者单位:台州学院,中文系,浙江,临海,317000
基金项目:浙江省社会科学联合会资助项目
摘    要:柳宗元一生,尤其是他的晚年与佛教特别是天台宗、禅宗结下了不解之缘。佛理对其贬逐心态的调整起了较为重要的作用,人生道路随之有了很大的改变。诗人认为儒释相通,弘佛可以济儒,生活中常以统合儒释为己任,身体力行,并体现在山水诗等创作的审美进程中。他的诗艺因此有着新的开拓,达到一种宗教和艺术相互交织的境界。柳宗元统合儒释的精神义脉源之于谢灵运,而他的这一努力又对苏轼等后代文人产生了深远的影响。

关 键 词:柳宗元  天台宗  山水诗  谢灵运  苏轼
文章编号:1672-3708-(2006)05-0022-05
收稿时间:2006-09-21
修稿时间:2006年9月21日

Relation between Liu Zongyuan and Tiantai Sect and its Influence on the Creation of Poems of Mountains and Waters
He Fangxing.Relation between Liu Zongyuan and Tiantai Sect and its Influence on the Creation of Poems of Mountains and Waters[J].Journal of Taizhou University,2006,28(5):22-26.
Authors:He Fangxing
Institution:School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Taizhou University, Linhai, Zhejiang 317000
Abstract:All Liu Zongyuan 's life, especially his later years, was irrevocably committed to Buddhism (Tiantai Sect and Chan Sect). Buddhist philosophy gave its influence on the adjustment of Liu's psychology after being banished, which led to his change in the life direction. He believed that the Confucianism could be interpreted and the development of Buddhism could benefit Confucian scholars. In his daily life, he regarded the interpretation of Confucianism as his task and earnestly practiced what he advocated, which was reflected in his beauty appreciation and poem creation. His poetry developed and rose to the level of combination of religion and art. Liu's spirit in interpreting the Confucianism derived from Xie Lingyun. And Liu's efforts exerted influence on scholars in later ages, such as Su Shi.
Keywords:Liu Zongyuan  Tiantai Sect  poems of mountains and waters  Xie Lingyun  Shu Si  
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