| 云南苗族吹枪的起源及流变 |
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| 引用本文： | 周山彦,高志才,祝建甫,陆艳琼,刘方涛.云南苗族吹枪的起源及流变[J].体育成人教育学刊,2013(6):62-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周山彦 高志才 祝建甫 陆艳琼 刘方涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 文山学院体育系,云南文山663000 |
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| 基金项目： | 文山学院科学研究基金项目（WSY01）. |
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| 摘 要： | 采用田野调查、深度访谈、文献资料法对云南苗族吹枪的起源及变迁进行研究。研究认为：苗族吹枪是清代由黔西南迁徙至滇东南苗民族所保留的狩猎文化，当地少数民族民间通花枪游戏结合的产物，在现代改造过程中受到了日本吹枪的影响。原始的狩猎文化在现代化改造中逐渐被日本吹箭文化所涵化，是其传承和发展的主要瓶颈。
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| 关 键 词： | 民族传统体育 吹枪 通花枪 苗族 |
Origin and Development of Blow Gun of Miao Nationality in Yunnan Province |
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| ZHOU Shan-yan,GAO Zhi-cai,ZHU Jian-fu,LU Yan-qiong,LIU Fang-tao.Origin and Development of Blow Gun of Miao Nationality in Yunnan Province[J].Journal of Sports Adult Education,2013(6):62-65. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Shan-yan GAO Zhi-cai ZHU Jian-fu LU Yan-qiong LIU Fang-tao |
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| Institution: | (Sport Dept., Wenshan Inst., Wenshan 663000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the cultural anthropology and with the research methods of field investigation, in-depth inter- view and literature study, the paper researches the origin and development of the blow gun of Miao nationality in Yunnan province. The blow gun of Miao nationality originates from the combination of the hunting culture preserved by Miao nationality migrating from southwestern part of Guizhou province to southeastern part of Yunan province in Qing dynasty and the shooting game of the local ethnic minorities. In the development in the modern time, the blow gun is greatly influenced by the Japanese blow gun, which causes difficulties for its development and inheritance. |
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| Keywords: | traditional national sport blow gun Tonghua gun Miao nationality |
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