| 试析清季台湾教案中官绅民的反教原因及其关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 李颖.试析清季台湾教案中官绅民的反教原因及其关系[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001(3):133-138. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李颖 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学历史系,福建,福州,350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文主要考察了清代台湾教案中官绅民反教的原因及其相互关系。文中认为，官府反教偏重于政治权威和社会秩序的维护，干绅反教在于维护自身民间领导权的需要，民众反教则侧重于个人实际利益的得失与否，由于社会地位、知识层次等的差异，官绅民在教案中所扮演的角色也各不相同，在台湾反教斗争中，官、绅、民三者结合，逐渐形成了以地方士绅为中坚力量，以广大人民为主力军，以地方官府为保护伞的三位一体的反教格局。
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| 关 键 词： | 台湾省 教案 清朝 反教倾向 官府 成因 士绅阶层 民众阶层 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5285(2001)03-0133-06 |
The Reasons Why the Authorities, the Gentry and the Populace Opposed Christianity in Taiwan in the Qing Dynasty and Their Interrelationship |
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| LI Ying.The Reasons Why the Authorities, the Gentry and the Populace Opposed Christianity in Taiwan in the Qing Dynasty and Their Interrelationship[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2001(3):133-138. |
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| Authors: | LI Ying |
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| Abstract: | The paper mainly studies the reasons why the authorities ,the gentry and the populace opposed Christianity in Taiwan in the Qing Dynasty and their interrelationship. In this paper,the writer holds the view that the reasons of their anti Christianity differ greatly: the local authorities opposed Christianity for the purpose of maintaining their political authority and the social order ;on the part of the gentry ,they did so to make sure of their own leadership among the people; as to the populace, they did so out of the considerations of their practical interests. Because of such differences as their social status, their knowledge levels, the local authorities, the gentry and the populace played different parts in the Missionary case. In the anti Christianity struggle, the local authorities, the gentry and the populace united together and gradually formed the three in one setup of anti Christianity with the local gentry as the backbone, the populace as the main force and the local authorities as their protective umbrella. |
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| Keywords: | Taiwan the Missionary case the local Authorities the gentry and the populace three in one |
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