| "不过"的词汇化问题补议 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘利."不过"的词汇化问题补议[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,33(5):100-102. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘利 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,文学院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 上古汉语中,双音节"不过"构成的句子有三种情况,即动词性短语的不过句,约数短语不过句,名词、代词、名词短语类不过句。各类谓语与主语直接构成陈述关系。不论从句法结构看,还是从语义关系看,这些例子里的"不过"都应当分析为双音节的副词。
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| 关 键 词： | 上古汉语 词汇化 副词 动词 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-4283(2004)05-0100-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年3月25日 |
A Supplementary Review of the Lexicalization of "Buguo" |
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| LIU Li.A Supplementary Review of the Lexicalization of "Buguo"[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2004,33(5):100-102. |
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| Authors: | LIU Li |
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| Abstract: | In early ancient Chinese, there were three types of sentences with the double-syllabled expression "buguo", namely, verbified phrases, approximate numeral phrases and nouns, pronouns and noun phrases. For the declaratory relation of predicates to the subject, "buguo" should be syntactically identified as a modifier to the predicate, that is, adverbial to the verb. Semantically, "buguo" indicates a limit to what is said, viz., lessening the effect. Thus both syntactically and semantically, "buguo" in all the examples cited in this paper should be regarded as a double-syllabled adverb. |
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| Keywords: | early ancient Chinese lexicalization adverb verb |
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