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汉字类符研究
引用本文:张泽渡.汉字类符研究[J].大观周刊,2012(31):5-6.
作者姓名:张泽渡
作者单位:贵州大学,贵州贵阳550005
摘    要:汉学界一向认为中国古人“字”“词”不分,这几乎是从来的不刊之论。我们认为,中国的古人虽然未能明确提出“字”和“词”两个互相对应的不同概念.然而他们的研究成果却显示出他们至少在心里是明白语言中存在着上述两种不同语言单位的。研究汉字构形单元的意义作用进而掌握汉字构形规律,不止是能够探寻令人用字的俗成之理,甚至可以由此推知先民制字时的约定之据。我们必须将汉字视为一个系统把它们联系起来加以观察。正确认识和重新评价各种构形单元在汉字构形法中的价值和作用,应该成为今后汉语六书学及词汇学研究的主要内容。

关 键 词:字文  构形单元  形符  意符  类符  义素  义位  义子

The Chinese characters sign studies
Authors:Zhang Ze-du
Institution:Zhang Ze-du (School of Continuing Education ,Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou,550005,China)
Abstract:Abstract:The Sinology field always thinks that Chinese ancients"word""phrase" doesn't divide, this almost always doesn't publish of theory.We pass analysis to think, although the ancients of China can not definitely put forward "word" and"phrase"2 each other to should of different concept, however their research result but display they at least in mind is understand exist two kinds of above-mentioned different language units m the language.The meaning function that studies Chinese characters to reach form unit then controls Chinese characters to reach form regulation, exploring now isn't only what person choice of words is vulgar to become of reason, even can from here push to know first people system word of engagement it according to.The resemble the shape word that the ancients will have been already had is a righteousness sign resources as to it's carry on depth exploitation, is produced various ways by many paths making use of.We have to treat it as a system to contact them to take into to obserce.Correct understanding and revalue "type sign" this kind of reaches form unit to reach a form method in the Chinese characters in of the value and the position, should be aftertime the Chinese language Hexateuch learn and the vocabulary learn the main contents of research.
Keywords:Reach the form unit writing phrase idea the sign sign reach form righteousness the righteousness plain adopted son
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