| 女子垒球运动员失眠症状及相关因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 谭先明,王春阳,陈小敏.女子垒球运动员失眠症状及相关因素研究[J].广州体育学院学报,2002,22(2):46-48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谭先明 王春阳 陈小敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州体育学院科研所,广东,广州,510075 |
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| 摘 要： | 本以SCL-90中的第44条(难以入睡)、第64条(醒得太早)、第66条(睡得不稳不深)作为失眠症状的研究内容,以92名垒球运动员为研究对象(88名体院学生作为对照组),以心理量表为工具对运动员的睡眠状况进行了研究,结果发现,运动员的睡眠质量比体院学生差,他们在“难以入睡”、“醒得太早”、及“睡得不稳不深”三项失眠症状方面的表现都比体院学生严重;运动员失眠症状的发生率远高于学生;与无失眠症状的运动员相比,有失眠症状的运动员其心理健康水平较低、有较高程度的状态焦虑和特质焦虑、心理应激水平较高。
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| 关 键 词： | 女子垒球运动员 失眠症状 相关因素 睡眠质量 心理健康 状态焦虑 特质焦虑 心理应激 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-323X(2002)02-0046-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年11月26 |
A Study on Syndrome of Insomnia and Their Relevant Factories for Women Softball Athletes |
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| TAN Xian-ming,WANG Chun-yang,CHEN Xiao-min.A Study on Syndrome of Insomnia and Their Relevant Factories for Women Softball Athletes[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2002,22(2):46-48. |
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| Authors: | TAN Xian-ming WANG Chun-yang CHEN Xiao-min |
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| Abstract: | To study the sleep quality of athletes and probe the relevant factories, the author chose 92 women Softball athletes as research sam-pleand 88 students as compared group,with some items of "SCL-90"(item44:difficult to sleep,items 64:too-early waken,item66:have a bad-sleep ) and other psychological test scales, it was found: the athletes were more bad quality of sleep than the students; the incidence of insomniaof the athletes were higher than that of the students; compared with the non-syndrome of insomnia group, the syndrome of insomnia group of theath-letes have lower level of mental health, higher state-anxiety and particular-anxiety and higher level of psychological stress. |
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| Keywords: | Softball athletes insomnia anxiety psychological stress |
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