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比喻的结构模式及与其相关的几个问题
引用本文:聂焱.比喻的结构模式及与其相关的几个问题[J].毕节学院学报,2008,26(2):7-13.
作者姓名:聂焱
作者单位:北方民族大学文史学院中文系,宁夏,银川,750021
基金项目:宁夏高等学校科研重点项目
摘    要:在比喻的深层有思维结构和信息结构,以此为基础,用演绎法可推导出表层有15类64种基本的结构模式;比喻的深层结构和表层结构形成了五个不同层次的比喻同义世界系统,其中有潜比喻和显比喻、零度比喻和偏离比喻。

关 键 词:比喻  深层结构  表层结构  同义世界  潜和显  零度和偏离
文章编号:1673-7059(2008)02-0007-07
修稿时间:2008年2月22日

The Structural Mode of Figure of Speech and Several Interrelated Problems with It
NIE Yan.The Structural Mode of Figure of Speech and Several Interrelated Problems with It[J].Journal of Bijie University,2008,26(2):7-13.
Authors:NIE Yan
Abstract:In the depth of the figure of speech,there are the structure of thinking and the structure of information,according to it by using the deductive method,we can deduce is groups and 64 kinds of structural modes forming a base in superficiality.The deep structure and the superficial structure of figure of speech have formed a world of synonym,in which five different levels of figure of speech are there.For example,the depth and the superficiality,the normalcy and the deviation.
Keywords:Figure of Speech  Deep Structure  Superficial Structure  World of Synonym  Depth and Superficiality  Normalcy and Deviation  
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