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试论无权抵押行为的效力
引用本文:张庆华,李正珍.试论无权抵押行为的效力[J].德州学院学报,2003,19(5):58-62.
作者姓名:张庆华  李正珍
作者单位:德州学院政法系,山东,德州,253023
基金项目:山东省教育厅第三批人文社科研究项目(J02F028)
摘    要:无权抵押是无权处分人以他人财产设定抵押的行为,该行为分为签订抵押合同的行为和履行抵押合同的行为。根据现代民法物权债权法理论和立法实践,抵押合同的生效与抵押权的生效是两个不同的概念。在无权抵押条件下,抵押合同的效力应根据第三人的主观善恶,分别确定为有效和效力待定两种情况。同时,在无权抵押情况下,应建立动产抵押权的善意取得制度,以保护善意第三人的利益和交易的安全。

关 键 词:无权抵押  债权行为  抵押合同  善意取得
文章编号:1004-9444(2003)05-0058-05
修稿时间:2003年1月9日

On validity of unauthorized mortgage
ZHANG Qing - hua,LI Zheng - zhen.On validity of unauthorized mortgage[J].Journal of Dezhou University,2003,19(5):58-62.
Authors:ZHANG Qing - hua  LI Zheng - zhen
Abstract:Unauthorized mortgage is a kind of the action of enacting the mortgage on other people s property, which includes the actions of signing contract and performing contract. According to the theory and the practice of the legislation of the real right and the obligation, the mortgage contracts being validated is different fiom the mortgages being validated. Under the conditions of the unauthorized mortgage , when the third person is good well, the mortgage contract should be valid; but when the third person is evil, the validity of the mortgage contract should be uncertain. Besides, under the conditions of the unauthorized mortgage , the bonafide gaining system of the mortgage of personality should be founded in order to protect the interests of the third person who is good well and the safety of the business.
Keywords:unauthorized mortgage  action of credit  mortgage contract  bona fide gain
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